Grants paid by The Swanton Family Foundation Inc
EIN 03-0471427 · OR · Form 990-PF, Part XV
The Swanton Family Foundation Inc of OR (EIN 03-0471427) reported 127 grants paid totaling $651,571 to 63 recipients in tax years 2018–2025, on Form 990-PF, Part XV. Derived from IRS e-file data, dataset version 2026.09.0, built 2026-09-03.
Grants paid
$651,571
127 grants
Recipients
63
distinct organizations
Tax years
2018–2025
8 filings in the corpus
By tax year
| Tax year | Grants paid | Amount paid | Approved for future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 29 | $98,136 | — |
| 2019 | 24 | $125,667 | — |
| 2020 | 20 | $125,121 | — |
| 2021 | 7 | $50,472 | — |
| 2022 | 16 | $85,871 | — |
| 2023 | 12 | $70,749 | — |
| 2024 | 9 | $56,983 | — |
| 2025 | 10 | $38,572 | — |
Top recipients
The 63 recipients receiving the most from The Swanton Family Foundation Inc, by grants paid, out of 63 distinct recipients.
| Recipient | Match | Location | Grants | Total paid | Latest year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Health Village | U | Hackettstown, NJ | 4 | $111,255 | 2025 |
| Kids Center | U | Bend, OR | 8 | $76,815 | 2025 |
| Mountainstar Family Rescue Nursery 42-1560891 | C | Bend, OR | 4 | $42,375 | 2023 |
| Oregon State University 71-0890644 | B | Corvallis, OR | 7 | $34,000 | 2024 |
| Colorado State University Pueblo 23-7003333 | B | Pueblo, CO | 6 | $33,000 | 2024 |
| J Bar J Youth Services 93-0677650 | B | Bend, OR | 4 | $30,500 | 2023 |
| Health Village 81-1161310 | D | Gresham, OR | 2 | $29,712 | 2021 |
| University of Denver 84-0404231 | B | Denver, CO | 3 | $25,000 | 2021 |
| Marymount Manhattan College | U | New York City, NY | 5 | $25,000 | 2020 |
| Christopher Newport University | U | Newport News, VA | 5 | $25,000 | 2020 |
| Westmont College | U | Santa Barbara, CA | 5 | $25,000 | 2020 |
| Casa of Central Or | U | Bend, OR | 5 | $22,930 | 2020 |
| Cascade College | U | Portland, OR | 4 | $16,584 | 2025 |
| Karen Ann Quinlan Charitable Founda 22-3562304 | C | Newton, NJ | 1 | $12,750 | 2020 |
| Oregon Istitute of Technology | U | Klamath Falls, OR | 3 | $12,750 | 2020 |
| Heart of Oregon 93-1303879 | C | Bend, OR | 2 | $10,064 | 2022 |
| Bethel University 41-0708577 | B | St Paul, MN | 2 | $10,000 | 2019 |
| Grand Canyon University | U | Phoenix, AZ | 2 | $8,500 | 2021 |
| Sparrow Clubs | U | Bend, OR | 1 | $7,225 | 2022 |
| High Desert Museum 51-0179336 | B | Bend, OR | 6 | $7,085 | 2024 |
| Santa Monica College 95-6047779 | C | Santa Monica, CA | 2 | $6,000 | 2020 |
| Casa of Central Oregon 93-1062982 | C | Bend, OR | 1 | $5,200 | 2023 |
| Project Self Suffering Sussex Co | U | Bend, OR | 1 | $5,000 | 2018 |
| Family Resource Center 93-0990542 | D | Bend, OR | 1 | $5,000 | 2018 |
| Colorado State University | U | Fort Collins, CO | 1 | $5,000 | 2020 |
| Virginia Tech | U | Blacksburg, VA | 1 | $5,000 | 2018 |
| University of San Diego | U | San Diego, CA | 1 | $5,000 | 2018 |
| Pikes Peak Community College 84-1339670 | D | Colorado Springs, CO | 1 | $3,645 | 2019 |
| Furnish Hope and Home 84-3946242 | D | Bend, OR | 3 | $3,200 | 2024 |
| Portland Community College | U | Portland, OR | 2 | $3,188 | 2021 |
| Bend Gives Back | U | Bend, OR | 1 | $3,050 | 2019 |
| Ghost Tree Invtitational 32-0202371 | D | Eugene, OR | 1 | $2,984 | 2022 |
| Sponsor Rock It | U | Hermiston, OR | 1 | $2,957 | 2024 |
| Paper Mill Playhouse 22-1550515 | B | Milburn, NJ | 1 | $2,500 | 2018 |
| Aaumnj Charitable Trust | U | Bend, OR | 1 | $2,500 | 2018 |
| Humane Society | U | Washington, DC | 1 | $2,500 | 2018 |
| Roslyn Downtown Association 20-4041024 | B | Roslyn, WA | 1 | $2,500 | 2019 |
| Pikes Peak State College | U | Colorado Springs, CO | 1 | $2,383 | 2023 |
| Montana State University 20-0181886 | C | Bozeman, MT | 1 | $2,050 | 2025 |
| Central Oregon Community College 93-6041247 | C | Bend, OR | 1 | $2,000 | 2019 |
| Seven Peaks School 93-1200323 | B | Bend, OR | 2 | $1,937 | 2025 |
| High Desert Chamber Music 26-1777589 | C | Bend, OR | 1 | $1,485 | 2025 |
| Humane Society of Central Oregon 93-0616957 | C | Bend, OR | 1 | $1,340 | 2025 |
| Imse | U | Bend, OR | 1 | $1,175 | 2018 |
| Young Women's Freedom Center 94-3227681 | B | San Francisco, CA | 1 | $1,033 | 2024 |
| Light Pate | U | Bend, OR | 1 | $1,000 | 2018 |
| Billings Heights Clinic | U | Billings, MT | 1 | $960 | 2018 |
| John Tayler Community College | U | Chester, VA | 1 | $943 | 2018 |
| Oregon Community Foundation 23-7315673 | B | Portland, OR | 1 | $517 | 2025 |
| Tumalo Community School | U | Bend, OR | 1 | $505 | 2018 |
| Shepards House | U | Bend, OR | 1 | $500 | 2025 |
| Children's Miracle Network Hospital 87-0387205 | C | Salt Lake City, UT | 1 | $500 | 2018 |
| Park County Animal | U | Cody, WY | 1 | $500 | 2022 |
| Third Union College Neighborhood As | U | Rockford, IL | 1 | $500 | 2018 |
| Table Tops | U | Bend, OR | 1 | $448 | 2018 |
| Bra Society 33-2272847 | B | Bend, OR | 1 | $250 | 2025 |
| Paul Stock Aquatic | U | Cody, WY | 1 | $250 | 2022 |
| Buffalo Bill Center of the West | U | Cody, WY | 1 | $185 | 2019 |
| Humane Society of Central | U | Bend, OR | 1 | $150 | 2020 |
| Waldorf School 93-1217269 | D | Bend, OR | 1 | $100 | 2019 |
| Goodwill | U | Bend, OR | 1 | $37 | 2023 |
| Buffalo Bill Center | U | Cody, WY | 1 | $30 | 2022 |
| Maryhill Museum 91-0309140 | D | Goldendale, WA | 1 | $24 | 2022 |
Match tier: A Reported EIN · B Exact name and place · C Strong name match · D Probable name match · U Unresolved. Tiers C and D are inferred, not reported; see how matching works.
Every grant
All 127 grant rows this organization reported, most recent first.
| Tax year | Recipient | Match | Amount | Type | Purpose | Source filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | Health Village Hackettstown, NJ | U | $29,755 | paid | SUPPORT | 202631139349100328 |
| 2025 | Montana State University Bozeman, MT | C | $2,050 | paid | SUPPORT | 202631139349100328 |
| 2025 | High Desert Chamber Music Bend, OR | C | $1,485 | paid | SUPPORT | 202631139349100328 |
| 2025 | Humane Society of Central Oregon Bend, OR | C | $1,340 | paid | SUPPORT | 202631139349100328 |
| 2025 | Kids Center Bend, OR | U | $1,300 | paid | SUPPORT | 202631139349100328 |
| 2025 | Seven Peaks School Bend, OR | B | $950 | paid | SUPPORT | 202631139349100328 |
| 2025 | Oregon Community Foundation Portland, OR | B | $517 | paid | SUPPORT | 202631139349100328 |
| 2025 | Shepards House Bend, OR | U | $500 | paid | SUPPORT | 202631139349100328 |
| 2025 | Cascade College Portland, OR | U | $425 | paid | SUPPORT | 202631139349100328 |
| 2025 | Bra Society Bend, OR | B | $250 | paid | SUPPORT | 202631139349100328 |
| 2024 | Health Village Hackettstown, NJ | U | $29,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202541129349100124 |
| 2024 | Kids Center Bend, OR | U | $6,170 | paid | SUPPORT | 202541129349100124 |
| 2024 | Colorado State University Pueblo Pueblo, CO | B | $5,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202541129349100124 |
| 2024 | Cascade College Portland, OR | U | $4,460 | paid | SUPPORT | 202541129349100124 |
| 2024 | High Desert Museum Bend, OR | B | $4,219 | paid | SUPPORT | 202541129349100124 |
| 2024 | Sponsor Rock It Hermiston, OR | U | $2,957 | paid | SUPPORT | 202541129349100124 |
| 2024 | Furnish Hope and Home Bend, OR | D | $2,144 | paid | SUPPORT | 202541129349100124 |
| 2024 | Oregon State University Corvallis, OR | B | $2,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202541129349100124 |
| 2024 | Young Women's Freedom Center San Francisco, CA | B | $1,033 | paid | SUPPORT | 202541129349100124 |
| 2023 | Health Village Hackettstown, NJ | U | $27,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202441319349101864 |
| 2023 | Mountainstar Family Rescue Nursery Bend, OR | C | $11,590 | paid | SUPPORT | 202441319349101864 |
| 2023 | Oregon State University Corvallis, OR | B | $6,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202441319349101864 |
| 2023 | Casa of Central Oregon Bend, OR | C | $5,200 | paid | SUPPORT | 202441319349101864 |
| 2023 | J Bar J Youth Services Bend, OR | B | $5,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202441319349101864 |
| 2023 | Kids Center Bend, OR | U | $4,910 | paid | SUPPORT | 202441319349101864 |
| 2023 | Cascade College Portland, OR | U | $3,880 | paid | SUPPORT | 202441319349101864 |
| 2023 | High Desert Museum Bend, OR | B | $2,460 | paid | SUPPORT | 202441319349101864 |
| 2023 | Pikes Peak State College Colorado Springs, CO | U | $2,383 | paid | SUPPORT | 202441319349101864 |
| 2023 | Colorado State University Pueblo Pueblo, CO | B | $2,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202441319349101864 |
| 2023 | Furnish Hope and Home Bend, OR | D | $289 | paid | SUPPORT | 202441319349101864 |
| 2023 | Goodwill Bend, OR | U | $37 | paid | SUPPORT | 202441319349101864 |
| 2022 | Health Village Hackettstown, NJ | U | $25,500 | paid | SUPPORT | 202321259349102312 |
| 2022 | Kids Center Bend, OR | U | $15,655 | paid | SUPPORT | 202321259349102312 |
| 2022 | Colorado State University Pueblo Pueblo, CO | B | $10,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202321259349102312 |
| 2022 | Cascade College Portland, OR | U | $7,819 | paid | SUPPORT | 202321259349102312 |
| 2022 | Heart of Oregon Bend, OR | C | $7,500 | paid | SUPPORT | 202321259349102312 |
| 2022 | Sparrow Clubs Bend, OR | U | $7,225 | paid | SUPPORT | 202321259349102312 |
| 2022 | Oregon State University Corvallis, OR | B | $6,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202321259349102312 |
| 2022 | Ghost Tree Invtitational Eugene, OR | D | $2,984 | paid | SUPPORT | 202321259349102312 |
| 2022 | Seven Peaks School Bend, OR | B | $987 | paid | SUPPORT | 202321259349102312 |
| 2022 | Furnish Hope and Home Bend, OR | D | $767 | paid | SUPPORT | 202321259349102312 |
| 2022 | J Bar J Youth Services Bend, OR | B | $600 | paid | SUPPORT | 202321259349102312 |
| 2022 | Park County Animal Cody, WY | U | $500 | paid | SUPPORT | 202321259349102312 |
| 2022 | Paul Stock Aquatic Cody, WY | U | $250 | paid | SUPPORT | 202321259349102312 |
| 2022 | Buffalo Bill Center Cody, WY | U | $30 | paid | SUPPORT | 202321259349102312 |
| 2022 | High Desert Museum Bend, OR | B | $30 | paid | SUPPORT | 202321259349102312 |
| 2022 | Maryhill Museum Goldendale, WA | D | $24 | paid | SUPPORT | 202321259349102312 |
| 2021 | Health Village Gresham, OR | D | $21,889 | paid | SUPPORT | 202241199349102504 |
| 2021 | Colorado State University Pueblo Pueblo, CO | B | $12,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202241199349102504 |
| 2021 | Oregon State University Corvallis, OR | B | $6,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202241199349102504 |
| 2021 | University of Denver Denver, CO | B | $5,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202241199349102504 |
| 2021 | Grand Canyon University Phoenix, AZ | U | $3,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202241199349102504 |
| 2021 | Portland Community College Portland, OR | U | $2,500 | paid | SUPPORT | 202241199349102504 |
| 2021 | High Desert Museum Bend, OR | B | $83 | paid | SUPPORT | 202241199349102504 |
| 2020 | Kids Center Bend, OR | U | $15,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202120499349100407 |
| 2020 | J Bar J Youth Services Bend, OR | B | $15,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202120499349100407 |
| 2020 | Karen Ann Quinlan Charitable Founda Newton, NJ | C | $12,750 | paid | SUPPORT | 202120499349100407 |
| 2020 | University of Denver Denver, CO | B | $10,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202120499349100407 |
| 2020 | Casa of Central Or Bend, OR | U | $10,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202120499349100407 |
| 2020 | Mountainstar Family Rescue Nursery Bend, OR | C | $10,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202120499349100407 |
| 2020 | Health Village Gresham, OR | D | $7,823 | paid | SUPPORT | 202120499349100407 |
| 2020 | Oregon State University Corvallis, OR | B | $6,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202120499349100407 |
| 2020 | Grand Canyon University Phoenix, AZ | U | $5,500 | paid | SUPPORT | 202120499349100407 |
| 2020 | Westmont College Santa Barbara, CA | U | $5,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202120499349100407 |
| 2020 | Marymount Manhattan College New York City, NY | U | $5,000 | paid | SCHOLARSHIP FUND | 202120499349100407 |
| 2020 | Colorado State University Fort Collins, CO | U | $5,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202120499349100407 |
| 2020 | Christopher Newport University Newport News, VA | U | $5,000 | paid | SCHOLARSHIP FUND | 202120499349100407 |
| 2020 | Oregon Istitute of Technology Klamath Falls, OR | U | $4,500 | paid | SCHOLARSHIP FUND | 202120499349100407 |
| 2020 | Santa Monica College Santa Monica, CA | C | $3,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202120499349100407 |
| 2020 | Heart of Oregon Bend, OR | C | $2,564 | paid | SUPPORT | 202120499349100407 |
| 2020 | Colorado State University Pueblo Pueblo, CO | B | $2,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202120499349100407 |
| 2020 | Portland Community College Portland, OR | U | $688 | paid | SUPPORT | 202120499349100407 |
| 2020 | Humane Society of Central Bend, OR | U | $150 | paid | SUPPORT | 202120499349100407 |
| 2020 | High Desert Museum Bend, OR | B | $146 | paid | SUPPORT | 202120499349100407 |
| 2019 | Kids Center Bend, OR | U | $25,175 | paid | SUPPORT | 202040989349100904 |
| 2019 | Mountainstar Family Rescue Nursery Bend, OR | C | $10,785 | paid | SUPPORT | 202040989349100904 |
| 2019 | University of Denver Denver, CO | B | $10,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202040989349100904 |
| 2019 | J Bar J Youth Services Bend, OR | B | $9,900 | paid | SUPPORT | 202040989349100904 |
| 2019 | Oregon Istitute of Technology Klamath Falls, OR | U | $6,250 | paid | SCHOLARSHIP FUND | 202040989349100904 |
| 2019 | Oregon State University Corvallis, OR | B | $6,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202040989349100904 |
| 2019 | Casa of Central Or Bend, OR | U | $5,730 | paid | SUPPORT | 202040989349100904 |
| 2019 | Marymount Manhattan College New York City, NY | U | $5,000 | paid | SCHOLARSHIP FUND | 202040989349100904 |
| 2019 | Bethel University St Paul, MN | B | $5,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202040989349100904 |
| 2019 | Christopher Newport University Newport News, VA | U | $5,000 | paid | SCHOLARSHIP FUND | 202040989349100904 |
| 2019 | Westmont College Santa Barbara, CA | U | $5,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202040989349100904 |
| 2019 | Christopher Newport University Newport News, VA | U | $5,000 | paid | SCHOLARSHIP FUND | 202040989349100904 |
| 2019 | Westmont College Santa Barbara, CA | U | $5,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202040989349100904 |
| 2019 | Marymount Manhattan College New York City, NY | U | $5,000 | paid | SCHOLARSHIP FUND | 202040989349100904 |
| 2019 | Pikes Peak Community College Colorado Springs, CO | D | $3,645 | paid | SUPPORT | 202040989349100904 |
| 2019 | Bend Gives Back Bend, OR | U | $3,050 | paid | SUPPORT | 202040989349100904 |
| 2019 | Santa Monica College Santa Monica, CA | C | $3,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202040989349100904 |
| 2019 | Roslyn Downtown Association Roslyn, WA | B | $2,500 | paid | SUPPORT | 202040989349100904 |
| 2019 | Colorado State University Pueblo Pueblo, CO | B | $2,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202040989349100904 |
| 2019 | Central Oregon Community College Bend, OR | C | $2,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 202040989349100904 |
| 2019 | Casa of Central Or Bend, OR | U | $200 | paid | SUPPORT | 202040989349100904 |
| 2019 | Buffalo Bill Center of the West Cody, WY | U | $185 | paid | SUPPORT | 202040989349100904 |
| 2019 | High Desert Museum Bend, OR | B | $147 | paid | SUPPORT | 202040989349100904 |
| 2019 | Waldorf School Bend, OR | D | $100 | paid | SUPPORT | 202040989349100904 |
| 2018 | Mountainstar Family Rescue Nursery Bend, OR | C | $10,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Kids Center Bend, OR | U | $5,605 | paid | SUPPORT | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Marymount Manhattan College New York City, NY | U | $5,000 | paid | SCHOLARSHIP FUND | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Virginia Tech Blacksburg, VA | U | $5,000 | paid | SCHOLARSHIP FUND | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Marymount Manhattan College New York City, NY | U | $5,000 | paid | SCHOLARSHIP FUND | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Casa of Central Or Bend, OR | U | $5,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Project Self Suffering Sussex Co Bend, OR | U | $5,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Bethel University St Paul, MN | B | $5,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Westmont College Santa Barbara, CA | U | $5,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Westmont College Santa Barbara, CA | U | $5,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | University of San Diego San Diego, CA | U | $5,000 | paid | SCHOLARSHIP FUND | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Christopher Newport University Newport News, VA | U | $5,000 | paid | SCHOLARSHIP FUND | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Family Resource Center Bend, OR | D | $5,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Christopher Newport University Newport News, VA | U | $5,000 | paid | SCHOLARSHIP FUND | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Kids Center Bend, OR | U | $3,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Aaumnj Charitable Trust Bend, OR | U | $2,500 | paid | SUPPORT | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Humane Society Washington, DC | U | $2,500 | paid | SUPPORT | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Paper Mill Playhouse Milburn, NJ | B | $2,500 | paid | SUPPORT | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Oregon State University Corvallis, OR | B | $2,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Casa of Central Or Bend, OR | U | $2,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Oregon Istitute of Technology Klamath Falls, OR | U | $2,000 | paid | SCHOLARSHIP FUND | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Imse Bend, OR | U | $1,175 | paid | SUPPORT | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Light Pate Bend, OR | U | $1,000 | paid | SUPPORT | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Billings Heights Clinic Billings, MT | U | $960 | paid | SUPPORT | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | John Tayler Community College Chester, VA | U | $943 | paid | SUPPORT | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Tumalo Community School Bend, OR | U | $505 | paid | SUPPORT | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Third Union College Neighborhood As Rockford, IL | U | $500 | paid | SUPPORT | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Children's Miracle Network Hospital Salt Lake City, UT | C | $500 | paid | SUPPORT | 201931279349101713 |
| 2018 | Table Tops Bend, OR | U | $448 | paid | SUPPORT | 201931279349101713 |
Match tier: A Reported EIN · B Exact name and place · C Strong name match · D Probable name match · U Unresolved. Tiers C and D are inferred, not reported; see how matching works.
Recipient matching for this dataset version has not yet completed its independent precision check. Tier A rows carry the EIN the filer reported; tiers B–D are the matcher's inference and should be read as leads until the check is published on the methodology page.
Source filings
Every figure above is traceable to one of these IRS e-file returns by its OBJECT_ID.
| Form | Tax year | Period end | Filed | Schema | IRS OBJECT_ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 990PF | 2025 | 2025-12-31 | not stated | 2025v4.0 | 202631139349100328 |
| 990PF | 2024 | 2024-12-31 | not stated | 2024v5.0 | 202541129349100124 |
| 990PF | 2023 | 2023-12-31 | not stated | 2023v5.0 | 202441319349101864 |
| 990PF | 2022 | 2022-12-31 | not stated | 2022v5.0 | 202321259349102312 |
| 990PF | 2021 | 2021-12-31 | not stated | 2021v4.0 | 202241199349102504 |
| 990PF | 2020 | 2020-12-31 | not stated | 2020v4.0 | 202120499349100407 |
| 990PF | 2019 | 2019-12-31 | not stated | 2019v5.0 | 202040989349100904 |
| 990PF | 2018 | 2018-12-31 | not stated | 2018v3.1 | 201931279349101713 |
Derived from IRS Form 990-PF e-file XML; recipient identities from the IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File. Dataset version 2026.09.0, built 2026-09-03. The same rows as Parquet: manifest; as JSON: /api/funders/030471427.json.
The same organization elsewhere in the program: exempt status and filing health · federal awards · grant guidance · open opportunities.
This is informational only, derived from public data on the dates shown. It is not an eligibility determination, and not legal, tax, or accounting advice. Verify against the official source before relying on it.