funder-graph › Recipients
Who funds Center for the Study of Social Policy
EIN 52-1254948 · Washington, DC · NTEE W99
Center for the Study of Social Policy of Washington, DC (EIN 52-1254948) was named as a grant recipient by 29 funders in 87 grants paid totaling $21,308,269 in tax years 2018–2025, as reported on the funders' Forms 990-PF and 990 Schedule I. Each edge was resolved to this EIN at the match tier shown. Dataset version 2026.09.0, built 2026-09-03.
Grants received
$21,308,269
87 grants paid
Funders
29
distinct grantmakers
Tax years
2018–2025
as reported by funders
Approved for future payment
$3,310,327
not included in grants received
Funders
Match tier: A Reported EIN · B Exact name and place · C Strong name match · D Probable name match · U Unresolved. Tiers C and D are inferred, not reported; see how matching works.
Grants
The 93 most recent grants naming this organization.
| Tax year | Funder | Recipient | Match | Amount | Type | Purpose | Source filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | Wk Kellogg Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $275,000 | paid | Early Care and Education | 202641599349100729 |
| 2025 | Wk Kellogg Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $250,000 | approved, future | Early Care and Education | 202641599349100729 |
| 2025 | Share Our Strength | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $103,000 | paid | Family Economic Mobility | 202601349349306315 |
| 2024 | Conrad N Hilton Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $750,000 | approved, future | TO SUPPORT A YOUTH LEADERSHIP APPROACH TO CHILD WELFARE REFORM AND SYSTEMS CHANGE | 202533189349104213 |
| 2024 | Children's Defense Fund | The Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $583,333 | paid | PROGRAM SUPPORTS | 202543159349303449 |
| 2024 | Children's Defense Fund | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $583,333 | paid | PROGRAM SUPPORTS | 202543159349303449 |
| 2024 | Conrad N Hilton Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $550,000 | paid | TO SUPPORT A YOUTH LEADERSHIP APPROACH TO CHILD WELFARE REFORM AND SYSTEMS CHANGE | 202533189349104213 |
| 2024 | Wk Kellogg Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $525,000 | approved, future | Early Care and Education | 202541889349100144 |
| 2024 | Silicon Valley Community Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $490,000 | paid | Sciences | 202543149349305759 |
| 2024 | Wk Kellogg Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $300,000 | paid | Early Care and Education | 202541889349100144 |
| 2024 | Annie E Casey Foundation Inc | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $200,000 | paid | Support for the implementation of the Family First Prevention Services Act | 202513219349100241 |
| 2024 | Annie E Casey Foundation Inc | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $150,000 | paid | Support for FWSG Expectant and Parenting Youth work | 202513219349100241 |
| 2024 | Casey Family Programs | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $100,000 | paid | SUPPORT STRATEGIC COMMUNICATIONS TO FURTHER MISSION | 202533189349102538 |
| 2024 | Richard W Goldman Family Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $100,000 | paid | GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT FOR CSSP'S EARLY CHILDHOOD PORTFOLIO | 202533159349101143 |
| 2024 | Share Our Strength | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $36,300 | paid | ADVOCACY | 202501259349300620 |
| 2024 | The Mentor Network Charitable Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $25,000 | paid | Support for Youth Thrive 4 Youth programming | 202522169349100612 |
| 2024 | Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $20,000 | paid | For grant recipient's exempt purposes | 202521349349310887 |
| 2023 | Conrad N Hilton Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $877,000 | paid | TO SUPPORT THE ALLIANCE FOR RACIAL EQUITY IN CHILD WELFARE IN A YOUTH LEADERSHIP APPROACH TO CHILD WELFARE REFORM AND SYSTEMS CHANGE | 202443209349101314 |
| 2023 | Silicon Valley Community Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $560,500 | paid | Sciences | 202413129349304911 |
| 2023 | Conrad N Hilton Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $530,000 | paid | TO STRENGTHEN EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT SYSTEMS NATIONALLY BY BUILDING PARENT LEADERSHIP | 202443209349101314 |
| 2023 | Wellspring Philanthropic Fund Inc | The Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $400,000 | paid | THE UPEND MOVEMENT | 202432899349100423 |
| 2023 | Annie E Casey Foundation Inc | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $300,000 | paid | SUPPORT FOR FWSG EXPECTANT AND PARENTING YOUTH WORK | 202533099349102133 |
| 2023 | Children's Defense Fund | The Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $300,000 | paid | PROGRAM SUPPORTS | 202502919349300100 |
| 2023 | Annie E Casey Foundation Inc | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $300,000 | paid | SUPPORT FOR FWSG EXPECTANT AND PARENTING YOUTH WORK | 202443199349105409 |
| 2023 | Children's Defense Fund | The Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $300,000 | paid | PROGRAM SUPPORTS | 202413209349314131 |
| 2023 | Annie E Casey Foundation Inc | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $175,000 | paid | SUPPORT THE CENTER'S FOR THE STUDY OF SOCIAL POLICY'S STRATEGIC PLANNING PROCESS | 202443199349105409 |
| 2023 | Annie E Casey Foundation Inc | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $175,000 | paid | SUPPORT THE CENTER'S FOR THE STUDY OF SOCIAL POLICY'S STRATEGIC PLANNING PROCESS | 202533099349102133 |
| 2023 | The Burke Foundation Inc | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $150,000 | paid | EARLY RELATIONAL HEALTH COMMUNITY DOULAS PROJECT | 202442779349100809 |
| 2023 | Casey Family Programs | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $100,000 | paid | SUPPORT GRANTEE'S STRATEGIC PLANNING PROCESS. | 202423169349102347 |
| 2023 | Annie E Casey Foundation Inc | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $100,000 | paid | SUPPORT EQUITY DRIVEN IMPLEMENTATION OF THE FAMILY FIRST PREVENTION SERVICES ACT | 202443199349105409 |
| 2023 | Richard W Goldman Family Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $100,000 | paid | GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT FOR EC-LINC | 202403179349103440 |
| 2023 | Annie E Casey Foundation Inc | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $100,000 | paid | SUPPORT EQUITY DRIVEN IMPLEMENTATION OF THE FAMILY FIRST PREVENTION SERVICES ACT | 202533099349102133 |
| 2023 | St David's Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $50,000 | paid | HEALTH ACCESS GRANT | 202403199349307995 |
| 2023 | The Mentor Network Charitable Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $40,000 | paid | SUPPORT FOR YOUTH THRIVE 4YOUTH PROGRAM FOR YOUNG ADULTS | 202422289349100232 |
| 2023 | Episcopal Health Foundation | The Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $10,000 | paid | Program Support | 202403199349310475 |
| 2023 | Arthur I & Susan Maier Fund Inc | The Center for the Study of Social Policy (cssp) Washington, DC | C | $200 | paid | UNRESTRICTED USE BY DONEE | 202412899349100116 |
| 2022 | Conrad N Hilton Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $902,000 | paid | TO SUPPORT THE ALLIANCE FOR RACIAL EQUITY IN CHILD WELFARE IN A YOUTH LEADERSHIP APPROACH TO CHILD WELFARE REFORM AND SYSTEMS CHANGE | 202343199349103139 |
| 2022 | Conrad N Hilton Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $877,000 | approved, future | TO SUPPORT THE ALLIANCE FOR RACIAL EQUITY IN CHILD WELFARE IN A YOUTH LEADERSHIP APPROACH TO CHILD WELFARE REFORM AND SYSTEMS CHANGE | 202343199349103139 |
| 2022 | Wk Kellogg Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $628,327 | paid | learn what works for families of color to design child care allowances and change the way the public thinks about income supports | 202321719349100307 |
| 2022 | Conrad N Hilton Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $605,000 | paid | TO STRENGTHEN EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT SYSTEMS NATIONALLY BY BUILDING PARENT LEADERSHIP | 202343199349103139 |
| 2022 | Conrad N Hilton Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $530,000 | approved, future | TO STRENGTHEN EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT SYSTEMS NATIONALLY BY BUILDING PARENT LEADERSHIP | 202343199349103139 |
| 2022 | Silicon Valley Community Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $508,500 | paid | Sciences | 202333189349318948 |
| 2022 | Annie E Casey Foundation Inc | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $435,665 | paid | SUPPORT PREGNANCY PREVENTION AND PARENTING SUPPORT CONSULTATIVE PARTNER | 202543099349102364 |
| 2022 | Annie E Casey Foundation Inc | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $435,665 | paid | SUPPORT PREGNANCY PREVENTION AND PARENTING SUPPORT CONSULTATIVE PARTNER | 202323199349105577 |
| 2022 | Wellspring Philanthropic Fund Inc | The Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $400,000 | paid | THE UPEND MOVEMENT | 202332899349100508 |
| 2022 | The Burke Foundation Inc | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $150,000 | paid | EARLY RELATIONAL HEALTH TRAINING | 202322839349101212 |
| 2022 | Wk Kellogg Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $150,000 | paid | address inequities in early childhood socioemotional development by enhancing the capacity of the perinatal workforce to support families on early relational health | 202321719349100307 |
| 2022 | Pritzker Family Foundation C/O Pritzker Group | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $127,343 | paid | CAPACITY SUPPORT | 202323199349101427 |
| 2022 | Wrg Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $100,000 | paid | CHARITABLE | 202313149349102956 |
| 2022 | Richard W Goldman Family Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $100,000 | paid | GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT FOR EC-LINC | 202313129349101606 |
| 2022 | New Yorkers for Children Inc | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $84,000 | paid | TO SUPPORT THE TRAINING OF FOSTER CARE AGENCY STAFF TO SUCCESSFULLY SCALE THE PARENTS SUPPORTING PARENTS PILOT ACROSS ALL AGENCIES CITYWIDE. | 202342849349301014 |
| 2022 | Pritzker Family Foundation C/O Pritzker Group | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $80,000 | paid | RESEARCH AND EDUCATION ON EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT | 202323199349101427 |
| 2022 | Annie E Casey Foundation Inc | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $75,000 | paid | SUPPORT EQUITY DRIVEN IMPLEMENTATION OF THE FAMILY FIRST PREVENTION SERVICES ACT | 202543099349102364 |
| 2022 | Annie E Casey Foundation Inc | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $75,000 | paid | SUPPORT EQUITY DRIVEN IMPLEMENTATION OF THE FAMILY FIRST PREVENTION SERVICES ACT | 202323199349105577 |
| 2022 | Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund | Jaimies Bridge Inc Rochester, NY | A | $40,000 | paid | For grant recipient's exempt purposes | 202321309349304807 |
| 2022 | Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $40,000 | paid | For grant recipient's exempt purposes | 202430459349302913 |
| 2022 | Children's Defense Fund | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $21,500 | paid | PROGRAM SUPPORTS | 202431179349301103 |
| 2022 | Children's Defense Fund | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $21,500 | paid | PROGRAM SUPPORTS | 202502919349300000 |
| 2022 | Futures Without Violence | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $19,494 | paid | PROVIDE SERVICE FOR THE PROJECT ENTITLED QUALITY IMPROVEMENT CENTER ON CHILD WELFARE INVOLVED CHILDREN AND FAMILIES EXPERIENCING DOMESTIC VIOLENCE | 202313059349300106 |
| 2022 | The Ford Family Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $16,500 | paid | Early Relational Health Core Story and Messaging Guide | 202303199349107150 |
| 2022 | Annie E Casey Foundation Inc | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $14,000 | paid | SUPPORT THE ON TRACK TO CAREER SUCCESS ADVISORY GROUP | 202543099349102364 |
| 2022 | Annie E Casey Foundation Inc | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $14,000 | paid | SUPPORT THE ON TRACK TO CAREER SUCCESS ADVISORY GROUP | 202323199349105577 |
| 2021 | Wk Kellogg Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $510,444 | paid | learn what works for families of color to design child care allowances and change the way the public thinks about income supports | 202241679349100104 |
| 2021 | Wk Kellogg Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $378,327 | approved, future | learn what works for families of color to design child care allowances and change the way the public thinks about income supports | 202241679349100104 |
| 2021 | The California Endowment | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $304,781 | paid | LEARNING FROM CALIFORNIA COMMUNITIES TO ADVANCE HEALTH EQUITY: TO SUPPORT THE COMMUNICATION AND DISSEMINATION OF A DECADE OF LEARNING FROM BUILDING HEALTHY COMMUNITIES THROUGHOUT CALIFORNIA. | 202200419349100325 |
| 2021 | California Physicians' Service Fdn DBA Blue Shield of California Fdn | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $137,247 | paid | ENGAGING STUDENT PARENTS IN PARTICIPATORY ACTION RESEARCH | 202232139349100473 |
| 2021 | National Council of Juvenile & Family Court Judges | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $121,358 | paid | STRENGTHENING FAMILIES AND YOUTH VIA TRAINING, TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE AND SITE VISITS. | 202222089349300507 |
| 2021 | Richard & Susan Smith Family Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $50,000 | paid | HEALTH | 202230739349100008 |
| 2021 | The Mentor Network Charitable Foundation Inc | Center for the Study of Social Poli Washington, DC | C | $45,000 | paid | Youth Thrive program | 202221259349100022 |
| 2021 | New Yorkers for Children Inc | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $41,000 | paid | TO SUPPORT THE TRAINING OF FOSTER CARE AGENCY STAFF TO SUCCESSFULLY SCALE THE PARENTS SUPPORTING PARENTS PILOT ACROSS ALL AGENCIES CITYWIDE. | 202212869349301251 |
| 2021 | The Burke Foundation Inc | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $4,500 | paid | SUPPORT FOR TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE | 202242859349100109 |
| 2020 | The Jpb Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $1,850,000 | paid | DEVELOPING AND EXPANDING COMMUNITY RESPONSES TO PREVENT AND MITIGATE EARLY LIFE STRESS | 202123159349101517 |
| 2020 | Silicon Valley Community Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $1,511,576 | paid | Sciences | 202103199349327615 |
| 2020 | Annie E Casey Foundation Inc | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $411,000 | paid | SUPPORT PREGNANCY PREVENTION AND PARENTING SUPPORT CONSULTATIVE PARTNER | 202143169349102124 |
| 2020 | Wellspring Philanthropic Fund Inc | The Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $400,000 | paid | THE GETREAL INITIATIVE: BUILDING A FUTURE WHERE ALL CHILDREN AND YOUTH BELONG | 202102889349100120 |
| 2020 | The David and Lucile Packard Foundation | The Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $225,000 | paid | CHILDREN, FAMILIES, AND COMMUNITIES | 202113199349106626 |
| 2020 | The Kresge Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $165,000 | paid | THIS GRANT SUPPORTS THE MIXED-INCOME STRATEGIC ALLIANCE IN ITS PROGRAM, PRACTICE, AND POLICY INNOVATION FOR EQUITABLE, INCLUSIVE, MIXED-INCOME COMMUNITIES THROUGH THE MIXED-INCOME INNOVATION AND ACTION NETWORK. | 202143199349108254 |
| 2020 | Annie E Casey Foundation Inc | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $150,000 | paid | SUPPORT EQUITY DRIVEN IMPLEMENTATION OF THE FAMILY FIRST PREVENTION SERVICES ACT | 202143169349102124 |
| 2020 | Futures Without Violence | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $128,737 | paid | PROVIDE SERVICE FOR THE PROJECT ENTITLED QUALITY IMPROVEMENT CENTER ON CHILD WELFARE INVOLVED CHILDREN AND FAMILIES EXPERIENCING DOMESTIC VIOLENCE | 202122589349302427 |
| 2020 | Pritzker Family Foundation C/O Pritzker Group | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $125,000 | paid | COLLABORATION TO SUPPORT EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT | 202133159349103463 |
| 2020 | Pritzker Family Foundation C/O Pritzker Group | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $121,000 | paid | RESEARCH AND EDUCATION ON EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION | 202133159349103463 |
| 2020 | Richard W Goldman Family Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $100,000 | paid | TO PROVIDE GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT FOR EC-LINC | 202113139349102656 |
| 2020 | Annie E Casey Foundation Inc | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $100,000 | paid | SUPPORT FOR ADVANCING EQUITY IN FAMILY-FOCUSED PUBLIC POLICIES | 202143169349102124 |
| 2020 | Wk Kellogg Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $70,235 | paid | increase the capacity and effectiveness of nonprofit leaders working to advance a racial equity agenda focused on improving the lives of children and families | 202101549349100405 |
| 2020 | Pritzker Family Foundation C/O Pritzker Group | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $29,857 | paid | RESEARCH AND EDUCATION ON EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION | 202133159349103463 |
| 2020 | Reissa Foundation | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $20,000 | paid | upEND Movement program | 202113229349100411 |
| 2020 | National Council of Juvenile & Family Court Judges | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $11,597 | paid | STRENGTHENING FAMILIES AND YOUTH VIA TRAINING, TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE AND SITE VISITS. | 202142029349300239 |
| 2019 | National Council of Juvenile & Family Court Judges | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $10,003 | paid | STRENGTHENING FAMILIES AND YOUTH VIA TRAINING, TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE AND SITE VISITS. | 202022259349301747 |
| 2018 | The California Endowment | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $641,188 | paid | EVALUATING BUILDING HEALTHY COMMUNITIES' NORTH STAR GOALS: TO PROVIDE EVALUATION PLANS, METHODS AND DATA FOR KEY INDICATORS BASED ON THE CALIFORNIA ENDOWMENT'S INVESTMENTS ACROSS THE 14 BUILDING HEALTHY COMMUNITIES SITES AND FROM THE THREE STATEWIDE HEALTH HAPPENS HERE CAMPAIGNS. | 201940429349100709 |
| 2018 | Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $400,000 | paid | FOR GRANT RECIPIENT'S EXEMPT PURPOSES | 201931359349301478 |
| 2018 | Futures Without Violence | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $282,072 | paid | PROVIDE SERVICE FOR THE PROJECT ENTITLED QUALITY IMPROVEMENT CENTER ON CHILD WELFARE INVOLVED CHILDREN AND FAMILIES EXPERIENCING DOMESTIC VIOLENCE | 201922429349300822 |
| 2018 | Borealis Philanthropy | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | A | $139,000 | paid | TO SUPPORT THE WORK OF CENTER FOR THE STUDY OF SOCIAL POLICY, THE MARSHA P. JOHNSON INSTITUTE | 201921519349300627 |
| 2018 | The California Endowment | Center for the Study of Social Policy Washington, DC | B | $75,514 | paid | EVALUATING BUILDING HEALTHY COMMUNITIES' NORTH STAR GOALS: TO PROVIDE EVALUATION PLANS, METHODS AND DATA FOR KEY INDICATORS BASED ON THE CALIFORNIA ENDOWMENT'S INVESTMENTS ACROSS THE 14 BUILDING HEALTHY COMMUNITIES SITES AND FROM THE THREE STATEWIDE HEALTH HAPPENS HERE CAMPAIGNS. | 201940429349100709 |
Match tier: A Reported EIN · B Exact name and place · C Strong name match · D Probable name match · U Unresolved. Tiers C and D are inferred, not reported; see how matching works.
Recipient matching for this dataset version has not yet completed its independent precision check. Tier A rows carry the EIN the filer reported; tiers B–D are inferred and should be read as leads until the check is published on the methodology page.
Derived from IRS Form 990-PF and Form 990 Schedule I e-file XML filed by the funders shown; this organization's identity from the IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File. Dataset version 2026.09.0, built 2026-09-03. The rows as Parquet: manifest.
The same organization elsewhere in the program: exempt status and filing health · federal awards · grant guidance · open opportunities.
This is informational only, derived from public data on the dates shown. It is not an eligibility determination, and not legal, tax, or accounting advice. Verify against the official source before relying on it.